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Standard Charge Terms
Standard charge terms are associated with your mortgage, and are terms that must be included in every mortgage document.
 
The following set of standard charge terms are deemed to be included in every Charge/Mortgage of Land in which this set of standard charge terms is referred to by its filing number, as referred to in Section 9 of the Land Registration Reform Act.
 
This document sets out important terms which apply to the Mortgage and are actually part of the Mortgage, you can download this document in full;
Bellow, is a list of most important standard charge terms (taken from RBC Royal Bank), you can download the full PDF file by clicking on the above links.
 

Standard charge terms, describe the financial institution (mortgagee), who is lending you the money, as ‘We’.  The definition of “we” also includes “us” and “our”.

 
Standard charge terms describe the person who is being loaned money and giving the Mortgage on your Property as ‘You’.  The definition of “you” also includes “your”.  ‘You’ also includes anyone who guarantees your payments and Promises.
 
We are lending you money and we protect our interests through the Mortgage on your Property, which gives us certain rights, if you do not do what you promise to do.  The specific terms that apply to your Mortgage (for example, the interest rate) are set out in a document that you sign and is registered, or which is authorized by you, prepared in electronic format and registered electronically.  We call this the Registered Mortgage.
 
In return for our agreeing to lend the Principal Amount or as much of the Principal Amount as we advance to you, you mortgage and charge your interest in your Property to us.  This means the Mortgage is a charge on your Property and you have mortgaged your entire interest in your Property to us.  All amounts relating to the Mortgage that you owe to us are secured by the Mortgage.
 
HOW THE MORTGAGE WORKS
  • It also means that you release your claims to your Property until you have repaid the Outstanding Amount and kept all your Promises.
  • You can stay in possession of your Property, as long as you keep your Promises.
  • Our interest in your Property ends when you have repaid the Outstanding Amount and you have kept all of your other Promises, and at that time, you can have a discharge of the Mortgage. Section 23 tells you what you must do to get a discharge.
  • In return for our agreeing to lend the Principal Amount to you, you make certain Promises which you must keep.  Not keeping your Promises includes breaking or not keeping your Promises in any way.
  • You promise to sign any additional documents that we ask for and do everything else we ask you to do to protect our interest in your Property.
INTEREST
  • The Interest Rate you promise to pay is set out in the Registered Mortgage.  The Interest Rate is an annual rate that is calculated semi-annually, not in advance.  Using a semi-annual calculation of interest the first semi-annual calculation of interest after the Interest Adjustment Date will be for the six-month period starting with the Interest Adjustment Date.  That calculation will be made six months after the Interest Adjustment Date.  Semi-annual calculations of interest will be made every six months after that.
  • We calculate interest for each payment period using an interest rate factor that is equivalent to the Interest Rate. Interest is payable at the payment frequency set out in the Registered Mortgage unless you select another payment frequency.
  • You promise to pay interest on the Outstanding Amount at the Interest Rate both before and after the Balance Due Date, Default and judgment, until the Outstanding Amount has been paid in full.
  • If you do not pay any interest when due under the Mortgage, we will add the overdue interest to the Outstanding Amount and charge you interest on the combined amount until it is paid.  This is called compound interest.  We calculate compound interest at the Interest Rate.  You promise to pay it at the same frequency as your regular payments, both before and after the Balance Due Date, Default and judgment, until the Outstanding Amount is paid in full.
  • We will also charge you interest on compound interest at the Interest Rate both before and after the Balance Due Date, Default and judgment, until the Outstanding Amount is paid in full.  All overdue interest and compound interest is part of the Outstanding Amount.  You promise to pay this interest immediately when we ask you to pay it.

YOUR REGULAR PAYMENTS
You promise to repay the Principal Amount and interest to us on the payment dates set in the Registered Mortgage or another payment frequency that you select starting with the First Payment Date until and including the Last Payment Date.  Your payments will be for the amounts set out in the Registered Mortgage.  You promise to pay the Outstanding Amount on the Balance Due Date.  You can ask us to change your payment date or payment frequency at any time.
 
If you are not in Default, we apply your payment as follows;
  • to pay your HomeProtector Insurance Premium, including any applicable sales taxes or similar taxes, if you have it;
  • to pay Property Taxes, if we pay them on your behalf;
  • to pay interest due and payable; and
  • to reduce the Principal Amount, unless you have an Interest Only Mortgage in which case your payments never reduce the Principal Amount.
  • If you do not keep your Promises, we may apply your payment, or any other money we receive from you, as we choose.
  • If we advance all or part of the Principal Amount before the Interest Adjustment Date, you promise to pay accrued interest on the money we advance at the Interest Rate from the day we lend you the money until the Interest Adjustment Date.  You promise to pay this interest on the first day of each month until the Interest Adjustment Date.  If your Interest Adjustment Date is not the first day of a month, you also promise to pay us interest from the first of the month until the Interest Adjustment Date.
PREPAYING A MORTGAGE BEFORE MATURITY DATE
  • Restriction: None of the following Prepayment options apply if you are in Default.
  • If the Mortgage is a Closed Mortgage you may, once in each twelve month period starting on the Interest Adjustment Date or the anniversary of that date, pay up to 10% of the Principal Amount.
  • You may once in each twelve-month period, starting on the Interest Adjustment Date, or the anniversary of that date, increase your payment by an amount that is not more than 10% of the principal and interest portion of what is or would be your monthly payment amount.  This option does not apply if you have an Interest Only Mortgage.
  • If you do not exercise this option in any twelve-month period, you cannot carry it over to any future twelve-month period.
Double-Up Option
You may increase your regular payment by an amount up to 100% of the principal and interest portions of your regular payment (but not less than $100) on any payment date.  This is called a “Double-Up”.  If you have a non-monthly payment frequency, the total amount of your Double-Up payments in any one calendar month cannot be more than the amount of principal and interest portions of what would be your monthly payment.  If you do not Double-Up, you may not save this option to be used on a later payment date.  You cannot Double-Up if you have an Interest Only Mortgage.
 
     
 
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